Numbered Streets  
Numbered Streets run north-south. Market Street (E-W), and Broad Street (N-S) divide Center City into quadrants. They are two-way streets and major thoroughfares. They do not cross, however. They are interrupted by Penn Square, formerly Center Square, where City Hall sits. Penn Square is boxed by Juniper Street to the east, Ranstead / South Penn Square to the south, 15th to the west, and Filbert / J.F.K. Parkway to the north. Filbert occupies the east half of the north side, J.F.K., the western half of the square. Filbert begins at Juniper.  
Center Square
  Although there are many discontinuous east-west streets, numbered streets are seldom bisected. If bisected, usually by parks or squares.  
     
  Named Streets  
  The major east-west streets are difficult to remember because there is no discernable order. However, I noticed two patterns: With the exception of Cherry, which is north of Market Street, most are names of trees south of Market Street, and no street begins with a vowel, with the exception of Arch (also north of Market). There is a South Street, but no major street with the name North¹, East or West Street. South Street was once the southern City Limit.
Here is a simple Mnemonic to remember major east-west streets from Market down: My Cat Sam Won't Like Soft Pretzels. From north to south: Market, Chestnut, Sansom, Walnut, Locust, Spruce and Pine streets. Followed by Lombard, and South Street. I could find no Mnemonic for streets above Market. {see table} So I created one:
 
   
 
Top to Bottom of Table = North to South
Block Street Name Traffic Flow Mnemonic
000 Market
W E
My
100 Chestnut
W E
Cat
100 Sansom
W || E
Sam
200 Walnut
W E
Wont
200 Locust
W | E
Like
300 Spruce
W E
Soft/Salty
400 Pine
W E
Pretzels
500 Lombard
W E
L______
600 South
W E
S______
Center City southern city limit
Traffic Flow Key:

oneway westward

oneway eastward
bidirectional flow
| =
 break in street
   
 

When giving an address, Philadelphians always begin with the numbered street followed by the cross street.
For example: North Twentieth and Winter Street.

Streets with State and City names are outlaying areas of Center City.
For example: Baltimore Avenue (which becomes Baltimore Pike)

Nobody says Turnpike in S.E.Pennsylvania unless referring to the state turnpike. All others are just 'Pike'. For example: West Chester Pike.

 

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